Stock-Based Compensation |
9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Sep. 30, 2011 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-Based Compensation |
NOTE 2 - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Under the Company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP") employees are able to acquire shares of common stock at 90% of the price at the end of each current quarterly plan term. The most recent term ended September 30, 2011. The ESPP is considered compensatory under current rules. At September 30, 2011, after giving effect to the shares issued as of that date, 70,072 shares remain available for purchase under the ESPP.
2011 Executive Incentive Compensation Plan
On March 28, 2011 the Board adopted and on May 19, 2011 the Company's shareholders approved the Company's 2011 Executive Incentive Compensation Plan ("2011 Incentive Plan"). The 2011 Incentive Plan authorizes incentive awards to officers, key employees and non-employee directors in the form of options (incentive and non-qualified), stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance stock units ("deferred stock"), performance cash units, and other awards in stock, cash, or a combination of stock and cash. Up to 1,000,000 shares of our Common Stock may be issued pursuant to awards under the 2011 Incentive Plan. Through September 30, 2011, the only awards that have been made under the 2011 Incentive Plan are those described in following paragraphs.
The 2011 Incentive Plan permits equity awards to non-employee directors either in the form of restricted stock grants or non-qualified stock option awards, or both. On March 28, 2011, the Compensation Committee and the Board determined that, subject to receiving shareholder approval of the 2011 Incentive Plan, each non-employee director elected or re-elected at the May 19, 2011 Annual Shareholders Meeting (the "2011 Shareholders Meeting") would be issued shares of restricted stock having a value of $40,000 based on the closing price of the Company's common stock on May 19, 2011 and also determined this restricted stock would vest after one year and be subject to restrictions on resale for one additional year. At the 2011 Shareholders Meeting, the Company's shareholders approved the 2011 Incentive Plan and, effective as of that date, the Company awarded 2,226 shares of restricted stock to each of the Company's six non-employee directors for a total of 13,356 shares. In addition, on August 11, 2011, the Company's Board awarded a 2,226 share restricted stock grant to the Company's former chief executive officer, who began service as a non-employee director after retiring as chief executive officer on May 19, 2011.
At September 30, 2011, 974,328 shares remained available to be issued under the 2011 Incentive Plan.
Stock Option Plan for Directors
Shares of common stock are reserved for issuance to non-employee directors under options granted by the Company prior to 2011 under its Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the "Director Plan"). Under the Director Plan nonqualified stock options to acquire 3,000 shares of common stock were automatically granted to each non-employee director concurrent with annual meetings of shareholders in 2010 and earlier years, with the exercise price of options granted being the fair market value of the common stock on the date of the respective shareholder meetings. Options granted under the Director Plan expire 10 years from date of grant.
No options have been granted under the Director Plan in 2011. The Director Plan was amended as of May 19, 2011 to prohibit automatic option grants in 2011 and future years to fulfill a commitment made by the Company in connection with seeking shareholder approval of the 2011 Incentive Plan at the 2011 Annual Meeting of Shareholders that, if shareholder approval was received, it would amend the Director Plan to prohibit any future option awards under that plan.
Stock Plan
Under the Company's 1992 Stock Plan ("the Stock Plan"), shares of common stock may be issued pursuant to stock options, restricted stock or deferred stock grants to officers and key employees. Exercise prices of stock options under the Stock Plan cannot be less than fair market value of the stock on the date of grant. Rules and conditions governing awards of stock options, restricted stock and deferred stock are determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, subject to certain limitations in the Stock Plan.
During the first quarter of 2011, stock options were awarded covering 89,610 shares to key executive employees, which options expire seven years from the date of award and vest 25% each year beginning one year after the date of award.
During the first quarter of 2011, key employees were granted 16,092 shares of deferred stock based on achievement against performance goals in 2010 under the Company's performance unit plan. The deferred stock will be paid out in the first quarter of 2014 to key employees still employed by the Company at that time. The Company also granted deferred stock awards of 73,972 shares to key employees under the Company's performance unit plan for performance over the 2011 to 2013 period. The actual number of shares of deferred stock earned by the respective employees, if any, will be determined based on achievement against cumulative performance goals for the three years ending December 31, 2013 and the number of shares earned will be paid in the first quarter of 2014 to those key employees still employed by the Company at that time. During the first quarter, the Company also granted deferred stock awards of up to 11,618 shares to executive employees that will be earned under the Company's short-term incentive plan if actual revenue growth equals or exceeds 150% of the revenue growth target for 2011. The number of shares earned by the respective executive employees, if any, will be paid out in the first quarter of 2012.
At September 30, 2011 the only shares that are available for issuance under the Stock Plan are the 191,292 shares reserved for issuance under the stock options and deferred stock awards described in the two preceding paragraphs. When seeking approval of the 2011 Incentive Plan at the 2011 Shareholders Meeting, the Company committed to prohibit the issuance of any future equity awards under the Stock Plan on or after May 19, 2011, other than the 191,292 reserved shares which are available to be issued as deferred stock awards or options.
Changes in Stock Options Outstanding
The following table summarizes changes in the number of outstanding stock options under the Director Plan and Stock Plan over the period December 31, 2010 to September 30, 2011. All stock options outstanding at December 31, 2010 are exercisable and 17,635 of the options awarded during the nine month period ended September 30, 2011 are exercisable.
The aggregate intrinsic value of all options (the amount by which the market price of the stock on the last day of the period exceeded the market price of the stock on the date of grant) outstanding at September 30, 2011 was $495,000. The intrinsic value of all options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $61,000. Net cash proceeds from the exercise of all stock options were $73,000 and $0 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Changes in Deferred Stock Outstanding
The following table summarizes the changes in the number of deferred stock shares under the Stock Plan and 2011 Incentive Plan over the period December 31, 2010 to September 30, 2011:
Compensation Expense
Share-based compensation expense recognized for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011 was $413,000 before income taxes and $269,000 after income taxes. Share-based compensation expense recognized for the nine month period ended September 30, 2010 was $39,000 before income taxes and $25,000 after income taxes. Unrecognized compensation expense for the Company's plans was $623,000 at September 30, 2011. Excess tax benefits from the exercise of stock options included in financing cash flows for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 were $23,000 and $0, respectively. Share-based compensation expense is recorded as a part of selling, general and administrative expenses. |